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People with strong spiritual
beliefs appear to recover from the death of a close friend or relative
more quickly and completely than do nonbelievers. Spiritual beliefs --
regardless of religious practice -- appear to assist recovery from bereavement.
Spiritual beliefs appear to
play a role in how people grieve and therefore should be taken into account
in their overall care.
The researchers investigated
the effect of spiritual beliefs on the outcome of bereavement in a prospective
study of 129 relatives and close friends of patients with a terminal illness.
Overall, 43% of the study group
said they had strong religious beliefs, 41% said they had low religious
beliefs and the remaining 16% did not report any religious beliefs.
Those with strong spiritual
beliefs steadily recovered from their bereavement and reported progressively
less grief at subsequent follow-ups. Those with low spiritual beliefs
reported little change in their bereavement until after the 9-month follow-up,
at which time they experienced rapid recovery.
The nonbelievers, however,
reported a brief improvement in their bereavement between the 1-month
and the 9-month follow-ups, but subsequently experienced a renewed intensity
of their grief that was still evident by the 14-month assessment.
British
Medical Journal June 29, 2002;324:1551-1554 Full Text Article
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